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A hip dislocation occurs when the head of the femur (thigh bone) is forced out of its socket in the pelvis. This condition typically results from high-impact trauma and is considered a medical emergency due to the risk of associated complications.
Hip dislocations can be classified into:
Anterior Dislocations: The femoral head is displaced toward the front of the pelvis.
Posterior Dislocations: The femoral head is displaced toward the back of the pelvis, accounting for the majority of cases.
Common symptoms of a hip dislocation include:
Severe Pain: In the hip, groin, or buttock.
Limited Mobility: Difficulty moving the hip or bearing weight.
Visible Deformity: The leg may appear shorter or rotated.
Numbness or Weakness: If nerves are compressed or damaged.
A hip dislocation typically results from:
High-Energy Trauma: Car accidents, falls from significant heights, or sports injuries.
Prosthetic Joint Dislocations: Following hip replacement surgery.
Congenital Conditions: Such as hip dysplasia in children.
Accurate diagnosis is essential for effective treatment. At Palms Physiotherapy, we work with your medical team to support your recovery. Diagnosis typically includes:
Physical Examination: Assessing hip alignment and mobility.
Imaging Tests: X-rays or MRI scans to confirm dislocation and check for associated injuries.
Without prompt treatment, hip dislocations can lead to complications such as:
Avascular Necrosis: Reduced blood supply to the femoral head, leading to bone death.
Nerve Damage: Affecting sensation and movement.
Arthritis: Increased risk of post-traumatic arthritis.
Physiotherapy is essential for restoring function and strength after a hip dislocation. Our treatment includes:
Pain Management: Using manual therapy, ice application, and gentle mobilization techniques.
Strengthening Exercises: Targeting the hip, gluteal, and core muscles.
Range of Motion Activities: Restoring flexibility and reducing stiffness.
Gait Training: Correcting walking mechanics and ensuring a smooth transition to weight-bearing activities.
Our Accredited Exercise Physiologists focus on:
Functional Rehabilitation: Enhancing strength, balance, and endurance.
Preventing Recurrence: Through tailored exercise programs and education.
Supporting Long-Term Recovery: Gradual progression to pre-injury activity levels.
For patients requiring surgery to address associated injuries or prosthetic dislocations, we offer:
Pre-Surgical Strengthening: Preparing the body for optimal surgical outcomes.
Post-Surgical Rehabilitation: Gradual reintroduction of movement, reducing scar tissue, and rebuilding strength.
Recovery is about more than just physical healing. Our holistic care includes:
Lifestyle Modifications: To minimize stress on the hip joint.
Education on Joint Protection: Preventing future injuries.
Psychological Support: Managing recovery expectations and building resilience.
Take steps to reduce your risk of hip dislocations:
Strengthen Supporting Muscles: Through targeted exercises.
Use Protective Equipment: During high-impact sports or activities.
Avoid Risky Movements: Especially if you have a history of hip instability.
At Palms Physiotherapy, we provide:
Expert Multidisciplinary Team: Including physiotherapists and exercise physiologists.
Advanced Facilities: Featuring a rehabilitation gym and therapy equipment.
Personalised Care: Tailored to your needs and recovery goals.
Take control of your recovery journey with Palms Physiotherapy & Allied Health.
At Palms Physiotherapy & Allied Health, our experienced team is here to help children and adults manage their condition and improve their quality of life.
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For additional information, explore these trusted resources:
Better Health Channel - Hip Dislocation
https://www.betterhealth.vic.gov.au/health/conditionsandtreatments/hip-dislocation
Healthdirect Australia - Hip Injuries
https://www.healthdirect.gov.au/hip-injuries
Australian Orthopaedic Association (AOA)
https://www.aoa.org.au/
Royal Australian College of General Practitioners (RACGP)
https://www.racgp.org.au/
Exercise & Sports Science Australia (ESSA)
https://www.essa.org.au/
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